There are two related but separate events called the Olympic Games : one hosted in winter, called the Winter Games , and one hosted in summer, called the Summer Games they are commonly called the Winter Olympics and the Summer Olympics. The Winter Games feature winter sports, including figure skating, skiing, snowboarding, ice hockey, and many others. The Summer Games feature traditionally warm weather and indoor sports, like track and field, gymnastics, swimming, and basketball, among many others.
The Olympic Games are sometimes referred to as the Olympiad or the Games of the Olympiad , often incorporating the number of the current event. The event is often referred to with the name of the host city, as in the Tokyo Olympics. Athletes who compete in the Olympic Games are called Olympians. At the Olympic Games , the top three finishers in each event are famously awarded Olympic medals: gold for first place, silver for second place, and bronze for third place.
Because the Olympic Games often feature the best athletes in the world, winning a medal—or even competing—in them is considered one of the peaks of athletic achievement. The ancient games featured a range of athletic competitions as well as patriotic and religious rituals. The Olympic Games are now usually staggered so that there is two years between the Summer Games and the Winter Games, with each being held every four years usually in even-numbered years.
They will be held in Tokyo, Japan. The Winter Olympic Games are scheduled for February 4—20, They will be held in Beijing, China. The ancient Greek Olympic Games are thought to have been first held in b. They were held in a place known as Olympia , the plain of Mount Olympus , which in Greek mythology was believed to be the realm of the gods. The ancient Olympic Games featured a number of athletic competitions—some of which are still events today, such as discus —but they were also a major religious festival.
In , French scholar Pierre de Coubertin began a movement to reinstate the Olympic Games as a global event. In , the first global modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece.
The Winter Games and the Summer Games used to be held in the same year, but they started to be staggered in the s. Today, the Olympic Games host thousands of athletes from more than 90 countries. The Summer Games and the Winter Games are both known for having elaborate opening and closing ceremonies that celebrate the culture of the host country.
The Paralympic Games , an international competition for athletes with a range of bodily differences and disabilities , are usually held in the same city as the Olympic Games. What are some terms that often get used in discussing the Olympic Games? The impact of intellectual disabilities on elite sports performance Burns, J.
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Accident, strategy or symptom? Invited commentary Burns, J. Invited commentary. Lesbian co-mothers' experiences of maternity health care services Cherguit, J. Lesbian co-mothers' experiences of maternity health care services. Journal of Advanced Nursing. Women with intellectual difficulties: their place in history Burns, J. Women with intellectual difficulties: their place in history. Karen Australian. Hayley Australian. Natasha Australian. Veena Indian. Priya Indian. Neerja Indian.
Zira US English. Oliver British. Wendy British. Fred US English. Tessa South African. How to say Olympics in sign language? Toshikazu Moriwaki : I've almost given up on the Olympics , i really want to watch the game but above all, I want to have the Olympics in Tokyo, even delayed. Denilson Lucio Souza : We need help, and it seems bizarre to beg when the city I live in is hosting the Olympics , i only ask that we get more help with health, security and education. Kazunori Takishima : I will continue to visit and support Tokyo Olympics until the day I die, while I'm still able to move, I plan to see all the Olympic Games from the opening to the closing ceremonies.
Robert Scheidt : The Olympics always have an issue, in Sydney it was sharks that could attack triathletes, in Athens it was fear of terrorism, in Beijing it was pollution. Popularity rank by frequency of use Olympics 1 Select another language:. Please enter your email address: Subscribe. Discuss these Olympics definitions with the community: 0 Comments. Notify me of new comments via email. Cancel Report. Create a new account.
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